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Greenhouses to visit in Portugal

The Verrière atlas lists 6 greenhouses in Portugal, built between 1769 and 2019.

Portugal combines iron glasshouses, royal gardens and climate-minded inventions. Coimbra's Estufa Grande (1859–1866) is among the country's earliest examples of iron architecture; in Lisbon, the Tropical Botanical Garden's main glasshouse dates from 1914, and a circular glasshouse from the reign of Pedro V awaits restoration. At Queluz, four glasshouses rebuilt on their eighteenth-century foundations are growing pineapples again. Lisbon's Estufa Fria, set in an abandoned quarry in 1933, does without either glass or heating, and in the Azores an orchid house opened in 2019 grew out of a gift of some 7,000 orchids.

6Greenhouses
1769Oldest — Greenhouses of the Botanical Garden, Queluz National Palace (Jardim das Estufas)
2019Newest — Orquidário dos Açores (Azores Orchid House), Faial Botanical Garden
5Cities
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All 6 greenhouses, oldest to newest

1769 · 2017

Greenhouses of the Botanical Garden, Queluz National Palace (Jardim das Estufas)

🇵🇹 Queluz, Sintra
Four iron-and-glass greenhouses, rebuilt on their eighteenth-century foundations, once again grow pineapples at Queluz.
PortugalView entry →
Great Glasshouse, Coimbra Botanical Garden, Coimbra
1859–1866

Great Glasshouse, Coimbra Botanical Garden

🇵🇹 Coimbra
One of the earliest examples of iron architecture in Portugal, restored and reopened after decades of partial closure.
PortugalView entry →
1914

Main Glasshouse of the Tropical Botanical Garden (Estufa Principal, Jardim Botânico Tropical)

🇵🇹 Lisbon (Belém)
Built of iron and glass in 1914, the main glasshouse is the chief survivor of the early years of the Colonial Garden founded in Lisbon in 1906.
PortugalView entry →
Estufa Fria, Lisbon
1933

Estufa Fria

🇵🇹 Lisbon
A greenhouse without a single pane of glass, built inside an abandoned quarry.
PortugalView entry →
Orquidário dos Açores (Azores Orchid House), Faial Botanical Garden, Horta (Flamengos), Azores
2019

Orquidário dos Açores (Azores Orchid House), Faial Botanical Garden

🇵🇹 Horta (Flamengos), Azores
An island orchid house built to take in a Finnish family's gift of some 7,000 orchid plants.
PortugalView entry →
Circular Greenhouse of the Tapada das Necessidades (Estufa circular), Lisbon

Circular Greenhouse of the Tapada das Necessidades (Estufa circular)

🇵🇹 Lisbon
A round iron-and-glass greenhouse built under Pedro V, once a winter garden for exotic plants and now awaiting rehabilitation.
PortugalView entry →